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Glossary · Hosting & DevOps

Fastlane

Definition: Fastlane is an open-source automation tool for building, testing, and releasing iOS and Android apps. It handles repetitive tasks like code signing, screenshots, beta distribution, and App Store and Google Play submissions through configurable 'lanes.'

Official source: Fastlane

Overview

What Fastlane is

Fastlane is an open-source, Ruby-based toolkit maintained by Google that automates the tedious parts of shipping mobile apps. You configure it with a 'Fastfile' that defines lanes—named sequences of actions like build, test, and deploy. Running a single command, locally or in CI, then executes the whole release pipeline the same way every time, removing manual steps and human error.

What it automates

Fastlane bundles focused tools: 'match' manages code-signing certificates and provisioning profiles across a team, 'gym' builds and packages the app, and 'scan' runs tests. 'snapshot' and 'screengrab' capture localized App Store screenshots, while 'deliver' and 'supply' upload builds and metadata to the App Store and Google Play. 'pilot' handles TestFlight beta distribution, so the whole path from commit to store is scripted.

How a mobile team uses Fastlane

For React Native, Flutter, and native builds, we integrate Fastlane with CI runners like GitHub Actions so a merge can trigger a signed build, automated tests, and a beta release without anyone touching Xcode. As part of app maintenance and support, this makes releases repeatable and low-risk—critical when you're shipping updates to production apps on a regular cadence.

Where we use it

Related Zen in Tech services

How our team puts Fastlane to work in real projects.

FAQ

Fastlane — common questions

Is Fastlane free?

Yes. Fastlane is free and open source, maintained by Google. You only pay for the CI minutes or build machines that run it, not for the tool itself.

Does Fastlane work with React Native and Flutter?

Yes. Fastlane automates the underlying native iOS and Android build and release steps, so it works for React Native, Flutter, and other cross-platform apps as well as fully native ones.

Fastlane vs Xcode Cloud or Expo EAS?

Fastlane is a flexible, self-hosted automation toolkit that runs on any CI; Xcode Cloud and Expo EAS are managed services. Fastlane offers more control and portability but requires more setup and maintenance.

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